New York City (NYC), often called New York, is the most populous city in the United States, with an estimated population of 8,478,072 as of July 2024. It is located at the southern tip of New York State on New York Harbor, one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. NYC is the geographical and demographic center of both the Northeast megalopolis and the New York metropolitan area, the largest metropolitan area in the U.S. by both population and urban area. The city is known for its density and diversity, with approximately 800 languages spoken, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world.
New York City is a global hub for finance, culture, commerce, and entertainment. Key attractions include the Empire State Building, the Statue of Liberty, Central Park, Times Square, and the Brooklyn Bridge. The city boasts numerous museums, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art (The Met) and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA). Recent developments include new skyscrapers like One Vanderbilt and The Spiral, and green spaces like Hunter's Point South Park. The East River Park Resiliency Project is ongoing, adding new walking paths and protecting neighborhoods from flooding. Transportation upgrades are also underway, including the Gateway Hudson Tunnel project and the Second Avenue Subway expansion.