Marijuana is a psychoactive drug derived from the Cannabis sativa plant. The main psychoactive component is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Marijuana products come in various forms, including dried flower, concentrates, edibles, tinctures, topicals, and vape cartridges. The flowers and leaves of the cannabis plant are used to create most cannabis products, and the potency of THC and CBD can vary depending on how they are made. Cannabis plants with a THC concentration of 0.3% or more are considered marijuana.
Key features vary widely depending on the product type. Cannabis flower, also known as bud, is often smoked, vaporized, or used to create extracts and infusions. Concentrates, such as wax and shatter, are potent extracts with THC levels ranging from 60% to 90%. Edibles are food products infused with cannabis, offering a smoke-free consumption method with effects that can last longer than other forms. Tinctures are liquid extracts taken sublingually, while topicals are applied to the skin for localized relief. Vaporizers heat cannabis oils, providing a more discreet method of consumption.
The price of marijuana products varies significantly based on location, quality, and product type. As of early 2026, medical marijuana flower costs roughly $8 to $20 per gram, while edibles range from $15 to $50 per 100mg package. An ounce of medium-quality cannabis averages around $266, while high-quality cannabis averages $326. Availability depends on the differing legal status across the United States. As of March 2026, 24 states, as well as the District of Columbia and Guam, have legalized recreational use for adults. Medical marijuana is legal in 40 states, three territories, and the District of Columbia.
