A humanoid robot is a robot that resembles the human body in shape, typically having a torso, a head, two arms, and two legs. Their design aims for functionality, such as interacting with human tools and environments, working alongside humans, or for experimental purposes like studying bipedal locomotion. These robots use sensors, actuators, and control systems to mimic human-like movement, interact with their surroundings, and even learn and adapt through artificial intelligence.
Several companies manufacture humanoid robots, including Agility Robotics, Boston Dynamics, Tesla, Unitree Robotics, and Figure AI. These robots are finding applications across various industries such as industrial automation, healthcare, logistics, and research. Key features include bipedal locomotion, human-like manipulation, sensor-rich perception (cameras, touch sensors, microphones), AI-powered autonomy, and the ability to operate in human-centric environments. As of early 2026, the price of humanoid robots varies widely based on their capabilities. Entry-level or educational models can start around $5,000, while more sophisticated robots for business or industrial use range from $30,000 to over $200,000. Some advanced models, designed for research or specialized tasks, can even exceed $1 million. Several models are commercially available, while others are in pre-order or prototype stages.
