Hong Kong is a special administrative region of China, situated on the country's southern coast, bordering the South China Sea and located just south of Shenzhen. It consists of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, and the New Territories. Known for its deep harbor, stunning skylines, and as a vibrant cultural and financial hub, Hong Kong attracts millions of visitors annually. The region was a British territory for decades until it rejoined China in 1997. The population was approximately 7.52 million in mid-2024, making it one of the most densely populated areas in the world. Chinese and English are the official languages.
Key attractions include Victoria Peak, offering panoramic city views, and Victoria Harbour, famous for its firework displays. Other popular sites are the Tian Tan Buddha on Lantau Island, Hong Kong Disneyland, and the Avenue of Stars. Hong Kong's economy is characterized by free trade and low taxation. In 2025, Hong Kong's real GDP registered growth of 3.5%. Recent developments include a push to nurture emerging sectors like artificial intelligence, health technology, and new energy, with significant investment in AI research and development. The Hong Kong economy is expected to maintain good momentum in 2026.