Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan province in southwestern China. Located on the fertile Chengdu Plain, it is one of the largest cities in China, with a population of over 20 million. Known as the "Land of Abundance", Chengdu has a rich agricultural history dating back over two millennia, supported by ancient irrigation systems like the Dujiangyan Irrigation System. The city has been known by the same name for over 2,000 years.
Chengdu is known for being the home of giant pandas, Sichuan cuisine, and a relaxed teahouse culture. Key attractions include the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Wuhou Shrine, Du Fu's Thatched Cottage, Jinli Ancient Street, and Kuanzhai Alley. Chengdu is also recognized as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy. The city is a major economic, financial, commercial, and transportation hub in China. Recent developments include Chengdu establishing itself as a leader in drone soccer and the transformation of urban spaces into vibrant sports hubs. The Chengdu Greenland Tower is expected to open in 2026.