The Guardians of Culture: Why Some Barriers Deserve Preservation, Not Destruction

In a world that often glorifies the relentless pursuit of progress and the breaking down of barriers, Enguun Amartuvshin raises a vital question: Are all barriers meant to be broken? It is a question that resonates deeply with the study of lost civilizations and the preservation of cultural heritage. Her reflections provide a nuanced understanding of resilience, identity, and responsibility, urging us to consider the profound implications of our actions on culture, tradition, and language.

The Allure and Peril of 'Breaking Barriers'

'Breaking barriers' is a compelling call to action, embodying both a challenge and an invitation. It encourages us to question the limitations we inherit and to push beyond them. As Ernest Hemingway eloquently stated, "A man can be destroyed but not defeated." This sentiment captures the essence of resilience—persevering despite adversity. However, Enguun rightly points out that breaking barriers is not always a straightforward or glamorous endeavor. It can unearth uncomfortable truths and have far-reaching consequences.

Cultural Erosion: A Case Study

Enguun draws attention to a concerning trend in Mongolia, using it as a microcosm for global challenges. She references the results of the National Language and Writing Exam, where a significant percentage of students failed to meet minimum passing marks, and a minuscule fraction achieved full marks. More alarmingly, students were found to be writing about Korean dramas instead of Mongolian historical events. This anecdote, while seemingly humorous, reveals a growing disconnect between Mongolian youth and their cultural heritage.

The Guardians of Culture: Why Some Barriers Deserve Preservation, Not Destruction
Progress WIthout Erasure | Enguun Amartuvshin | TEDxInternational School of Ulaanbaatar Youth

Furthermore, Enguun discusses a popular artist who vulgarized a classic Mongolian folk song, driven by shock value rather than a genuine desire to elevate culture or foster creativity. This act exemplifies a disturbing trend where the pursuit of attention overshadows respect for tradition. Such instances are not isolated to Mongolia. Billboard studies indicate that a substantial portion of popular songs worldwide contain derogatory or degrading lyrics, often targeting women. These songs dominate global charts and social media, raising the critical question: Are we breaking barriers that liberate, or are we dismantling the very foundations of our identity?

The Two Paths of Barrier-Breaking

Enguun elucidates that barrier-breaking can lead to two divergent paths. One path constructs bridges, dismantling inequality, challenging stereotypes, and opening doors that were once locked. The other path, however, leads to destruction, eroding tradition, culture, and respect. She underscores that barriers are intrinsic to life, growth, and history. Each barrier presents a choice: to break it for the sake of progress or to leave behind only rubble.

A Call to Responsible Action

Enguun's message is a powerful call to action for young people, leaders, artists, and thinkers. She asserts that breaking barriers should entail envisioning a future where culture is not forgotten, where art inspires rather than degrades, and where language thrives. She urges us to be selective in our pursuit of progress, to guard the barriers that protect our roots and strengthen those that uphold our culture. When we must break barriers, let us target apathy, hatred, and forgetfulness.

The Imperative of Preservation

In conclusion, Enguun Amartuvshin reminds us that not all progress requires demolition. Some walls safeguard our identity, and some barriers form the very essence of who we are—language, traditions, and history. To dismantle these is not liberation but loss. It is a lesson deeply ingrained in the study of lost civilizations: that true progress lies not in erasing the past, but in building upon its foundations. We must preserve, protect, and pass on the cultural treasures that define us, ensuring that future generations inherit a world enriched by its history, not impoverished by its erasure.

3 min read