Laravel is a free and open-source PHP web framework designed for building web applications following the model-view-controller (MVC) architectural pattern. Taylor Otwell created Laravel as an alternative to the CodeIgniter framework, providing features like built-in support for user authentication and authorization. The first beta release of Laravel was on June 9, 2011. Laravel's source code is hosted on GitHub and licensed under the MIT License.
Key features of Laravel include a modular packaging system with a dedicated dependency manager, multiple ways to access relational databases, and utilities for application deployment and maintenance. It offers an elegant syntax and aims to simplify common tasks in web development. Laravel also provides tools for building and managing APIs. Some of its important features are MVC architecture, Eloquent ORM (Object Relational Mapping), the Blade templating engine, Artisan Command-Line Interface (CLI), and built-in security features such as protection against XSS and CSRF attacks, and SQL injection prevention.
As an open-source framework, Laravel is free to use. However, the cost of hiring a Laravel developer can range from $15 to $75 per hour, depending on their location and experience. The cost of a custom Laravel website can vary significantly, from $3,000 to $250,000, depending on factors like customization, complexity, and the developer's expertise. Laravel Cloud offers various pricing plans, including a pay-as-you-go option and monthly subscriptions with additional features. Laravel is currently available and is used by developers worldwide.