A French press, also known as a cafetière, coffee press, or coffee plunger, is a manual coffee brewing device. It immerses coffee grounds in hot water, and after brewing, a mesh plunger separates the grounds from the coffee. It typically consists of a cylindrical carafe made of glass or stainless steel, a lid, and a plunger with a mesh filter. The French press is appreciated for its simple design and the quick, straightforward brewing process that allows users to make multiple cups at once.
While the French press was patented in Italy in 1929, it gained popularity throughout Europe, particularly through companies like Melior-Martin, Household Articles Ltd., and Bodum. Optimal brewing with a French press is considered by many to be the best method for enjoying gourmet coffee, as it retains the coffee's essential oils, providing a fuller body, stronger flavor, and more intense aroma compared to drip coffee. French press coffee is known for its heavy body and robust taste. Factors like bean type, grind size, and brewing time can be adjusted to tailor the flavor.
French presses are available from various brands, including Bodum, Frieling, Espro, and Hario. Prices vary, with options like the Bodum Chambord being available for around $36.99. The Frieling French Press is known for its durability and comes in different sizes and finishes. Travel mug versions made of tough plastic are also available for those on the go. French presses are sold at major retailers like Walmart and Home Depot.