Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state located in the Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States, nestled between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. It is bordered by Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, and West Virginia. Richmond serves as its capital, while Virginia Beach is its most populous city. The state boasts a population of approximately 8.8 million, making it the 12th most populous state in the country. Virginia is known as the "Old Dominion" and the "Mother of Presidents," as it was home to eight U.S. presidents, including four of the first five.
Virginia is famed for its rich history and diverse landscape, offering attractions for various interests. History buffs can explore Colonial Williamsburg, Jamestown, and Mount Vernon, while outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Parkway, and Virginia Beach. Other key attractions include Luray Caverns, the Natural Bridge, and Arlington National Cemetery. Recent developments include redistricting efforts and legislative actions concerning electricity costs and housing growth requirements. As of early February 2026, redistricting has been a topic of legal and political contention, with ongoing debates and court rulings.