Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and most populous city of Japan. It is located on the southeastern coast of Honshu, Japan's largest island, at the head of Tokyo Bay. Greater Tokyo is the most populous metropolitan area in the world, with over 41 million residents as of 2024. As Japan's economic center, Tokyo is home to numerous domestic and international financial institutions and businesses. The city is a major hub for transportation, with an extensive network of railways, subways, and highways, including the Shinkansen bullet trains.
Tokyo is known for its blend of modern and traditional attractions. Key attractions include the Imperial Palace, Sensoji Temple, Meiji Jingu Shrine, Tokyo Skytree, and Tokyo Tower. The city boasts various museums, gardens, and parks, such as the Tokyo National Museum and Ueno Park. Popular districts include Shinjuku and Shibuya, known for shopping and entertainment. Recent developments in Tokyo focus on creating "24-hour" districts that integrate offices, residences, culture, and leisure. Several major projects are set to open in 2026, including the Nihonbashi 1-chome project and TOKYO DREAM PARK in Ariake.