The Philippines is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia, located in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of approximately 7,641 islands, which are broadly categorized into three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Manila is the capital city, while Quezon City is the most populous. The country is known for its diverse ethnicities and rich culture, a blend of Eastern and Western influences.
The Philippines is known for its beautiful landscapes, including beaches, rainforests, and mountains. Popular attractions include Boracay Island, the Chocolate Hills of Bohol, the Banaue Rice Terraces, and the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park. Mayon Volcano is another iconic landmark.
Recently, the Philippines has been navigating a complex relationship with China, particularly concerning maritime disputes in the South China Sea. Despite these tensions, both countries have expressed willingness to explore economic cooperation. The Philippines is also chairing ASEAN in 2026 and aims to facilitate China's engagement in finalizing the Code of Conduct in the South China Sea.