Indonesia is a Southeast Asian country located between the Indian and Pacific oceans and the continents of Asia and Australia. As the world's largest archipelagic state, it comprises over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Its strategic location astride major sea lanes makes it a central player in regional and global trade. The capital city is Jakarta. Indonesia is the most populous country in Southeast Asia and the fourth most populous in the world.
Indonesia is known for its rich culture, biodiversity, and stunning landscapes. Key attractions include the Borobudur Temple, the world's largest Buddhist monument, Komodo National Park, home to the Komodo dragon, and the Gili Islands, known for their pristine waters and diving spots. Indonesia's economy is the largest in Southeast Asia, driven by natural resources, manufacturing, and a large consumer market. Recent developments include infrastructure projects, efforts to attract long-term investors, and a focus on expanding its role in electronics and services. Indonesia has set Eid al-Fitr 2026 for March 21.