Guatemala, officially the Republic of Guatemala, is a country in northern Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, Honduras to the east, and El Salvador to the southeast. Guatemala is known for its volcanoes, beaches, and remarkable biodiversity. The country is also distinguished by the dominance of Indigenous culture within its interior uplands. Guatemala City is its capital and largest city.
Guatemala is home to many attractions, including ancient Mayan ruins such as Tikal and Yaxha. Tikal National Park consists of temples, plazas, pyramids, and museums. Lake Atitlán is another key attraction, surrounded by volcanoes and villages. Activities include climbing the Acatenango and Fuego volcanoes, exploring the Mayan culture, and enjoying rooftops and restaurants in Antigua.
Recent events in Guatemala include a state of emergency declared in January 2026 after gang violence resulted in the deaths of police officers. The government has been grappling with issues related to organized crime, corruption, and civil instability. In positive developments, Bernardo Arévalo became president despite obstacles, and his government is working to combat corruption.
