Geneva is the second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Located in the southwestern part of the country where the Rhône River exits Lake Geneva, it serves as the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva. Geneva is renowned as a global city, a major international financial center, and a worldwide hub for diplomacy, earning it the nickname "Peace Capital". The city's international atmosphere is enhanced by the presence of the European headquarters of the United Nations, the World Health Organization, and the International Committee of the Red Cross, among many other international organizations.
Key attractions in Geneva include the iconic Jet d'Eau, a large water fountain in Lake Geneva, and the historic Old Town, characterized by cobblestone streets and dominated by St. Peter's Cathedral, which played a central role in the Reformation. Other notable sites are the Palais des Nations, the European headquarters of the UN, and the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Museum. Geneva is also known for its watchmaking industry, with many watchmaking schools, tours and boutiques. As of February 2026, Geneva is addressing downtown growth and economic development, with a new Downtown and Economic Vitality Ad Hoc Committee formed to improve how the city supports businesses and development.
