Sargon of Akkad, also known as Sargon the Great, reigned from 2334 to 2279 BCE and is known as the first ruler of the Akkadian Empire. His name "Sargon" translates to "True King" or "Legitimate King". He is credited with uniting the city-states of Mesopotamia and forming the first multi-national empire in history. The empire included most of Mesopotamia and parts of the Levant, Hurrian, and Elamite territories.
Sargon rose from humble beginnings to become a powerful ruler. Legend says he was abandoned as an infant and rescued by Akki, a gardener. He then became a cup-bearer to the King of Kish before seizing power. Sargon's empire marked the beginning of Semitic empires in the Ancient Near East. He implemented Akkadian language and bureaucrats throughout his conquered territories. Sargon is considered a legendary figure, with tales of his reign told for thousands of years after his death.