William Jefferson Clinton, born on August 19, 1946, is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Before becoming president, he was the attorney general of Arkansas (1977-1979) and the governor of Arkansas for two terms (1979-1981 and 1983-1992). Clinton is a member of the Democratic Party, and his centrist "Third Way" political philosophy is known as Clintonism. Following Jimmy Carter's death in December 2024, Clinton is the earliest-serving living former U.S. president and the last surviving president to have served in the 20th century.
Clinton's presidency saw the longest period of peacetime economic expansion in American history. During his time in office, the unemployment rate decreased, and the country achieved its first budget surplus in decades. He signed the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Clinton appointed Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer to the U.S. Supreme Court. Since leaving office, Clinton has engaged in public speaking and humanitarian work. He established the Clinton Foundation, which addresses international issues such as preventing HIV/AIDS and global warming. In 2009, he was appointed as the United Nations special envoy to Haiti. Recently, Bill and Hillary Clinton have agreed to testify before the House Oversight Committee regarding the Jeffrey Epstein investigation.