Nikon Corporation, founded in 1917 as Nippon Kogaku K.K., is a Japanese optics and imaging company with a diverse portfolio including cameras, lenses, binoculars, microscopes, and precision equipment used in semiconductor manufacturing. Nikon's initial focus was on producing optical glass and instruments, and it later entered the consumer photography market with the Nikon I camera in 1948. The company officially changed its name to Nikon Corporation in 1988.
Nikon is undergoing a leadership reshuffle effective April 1, 2026, with Muneaki Tokunari becoming Chairman and Yasuhiro Ohmura stepping in as President and CEO. The company is structured into five main business segments: Imaging Products, Precision Equipment, Healthcare, Components, and Digital Manufacturing. While Nikon has faced recent financial challenges, including a reported net loss for the nine months ending December 31, 2025, the company is focusing on expanding into cinema cameras and integrating RED technology. Nikon is also emphasizing growth in healthcare and advanced optics as part of its long-term strategy.
Nikon's key products include Nikkor imaging lenses, the Nikon F-series and D-series of SLR cameras, the Z-series of mirrorless cameras, and Coolpix compact cameras. In recent news, Nikon has released the NIKKOR Z 24-105mm f/4-7.1 lens and the ACTION and ACTION ZOOM binoculars. Nikon's market position in 2024 placed it third globally in camera market share, with 11.7% of the market. However, Nikon has shown strong performance in the full-frame mirrorless market, even topping market share in Japan at times.
