Huberman says 11 cold minutes a week boosts metabolic health

The Soberg threshold for thermal health

Dr.

highlights the transformative research of
Susanna Soberg
, which identifies a specific weekly "threshold" for thermal exposure. To trigger real physiological shifts, aim for at least 11 minutes of cold exposure and 57 minutes of sauna per week. These minutes don't need to happen in one grueling session; they can be spread across multiple days to accumulate the metabolic benefits.

Tools for thermal cycling

To get started, you'll need access to a

(ideally between 187°F and 212°F) and a cold source like an
Ice Bath
or cold shower. The goal is to reach a temperature that feels safe but makes you want to get out immediately. This discomfort is the signal your body needs to adapt.

Step-by-step contrast protocol

  1. Heat first: Enter the sauna for 15-20 minutes to raise your core temperature.
  2. Transition to cold: Move directly to the ice bath for 1-3 minutes.
  3. Repeat the cycle: Perform 2-3 rounds for maximum resilience.
  4. End on cold: This is the "Soberg Principle." Ending with cold forces your body to generate its own heat, sparking a thermogenic response that boosts metabolism long after you leave the water.

Maximizing growth hormone

If your goal is recovery,

suggests a specific protocol: do the sauna once a week for four sets of 30 minutes, separated by short cooling breaks. This high-stress stimulus has been shown to increase growth hormone by up to 16-fold.

Huberman says 11 cold minutes a week boosts metabolic health
Ice Bath & Sauna: How To Do It Right - Andrew Huberman

Tips and troubleshooting

  • Timing matters: Do cold exposure early to wake up; use heat at night to facilitate a temperature drop that aids sleep.
  • Stay safe: Heat can be lethal if you are dehydrated. Always prioritize salt and water intake.
  • Fertility warning: Constant high heat can reduce sperm counts. If you're trying to conceive, limit intense sauna sessions or use cooling packs.
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